Indians (Servitude)

Manuel Machado. Criminal case- robbery by indios.

Serial Number
100-00871
Title
Manuel Machado. Criminal case- robbery by indios.
Author(s)
Machado, Manuel
Date
03-28-1660
Date
05-21-1660
Documentation
San Joseph del Parral. March28, 1660-May 21, 1660. Original. Microfilm. Signed.
Summary
Manuel Machado claims Domingo de Villa led Antonio (Negro), Luis (mulato) and Diego (mulato) on a raid on his hacienda stealing 300 pesos worth of goods. They are all slaves of Valerio. Valerio is excused from responsibility and Luis, Diego and Antonio each get 100 lashes, Domingo is given 100 lashes and sold for 150 pesos as slave to cover court costs of 47 pesos. (R. Davis) (1976)
Persons
Machado, Manuel (Merchant)
Villa, Domingo de (Indio)
Cortes del Rey, Valerio
Places
San Joseph del Parral
Ethnic Groups
Mulatos
Negros
First Location
AZU Film 0318 rl. 1660c fr. 1724-1776.
Original Location
AP, Parral, Mf. rl. 1660c fr. 1724-1776
Language
Spanish
Batch Reference Number
4202
UAIR Filtering Fields
Person Last Name
Machado
Villa
Cortes del Rey
Beginning Date Month
March
End Date Month
May
Beginning Date (repacked)
03-28-1660
End Date (repacked)
05-21-1660
Type
Text
UAiR identifier
uadc://masterindex/14654
ISO 369-1 Language code
es
ISO 369-3 Language code
spa
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Francisca de Ibera. Esclavos indios.

Serial Number
100-00863
Title
Francisca de Ibera. Esclavos indios.
Author(s)
Ibera, Francisca de
Date
02-22-1660
Documentation
San Joseph del Parral. February 22, 1660. Original. Microfilm. Signed.
Summary
Francisca de Ibera comissions Diego de Tres Palacios to get her 3 Apache slaves from New Mexico. (R. Davis) (1976)
Persons
Tres Palacios, Diego de
Maneo, Juan (Governor New Mexico)
Ibera, Francisca de
Places
Santa Fe
San Joseph del Parral
Ethnic Groups
Apaches
First Location
AZU Film 0318 rl. 1660c fr. 1375-1387.
Original Location
AP, Parral, Mf. rl. 1660c fr. 1375-1387
Language
Spanish
Batch Reference Number
4198
UAIR Filtering Fields
Person Last Name
Tres Palacios
Maneo
Ibera
Beginning Date Month
February
Beginning Date (repacked)
02-22-1660
Type
Text
UAiR identifier
uadc://masterindex/14646
ISO 369-1 Language code
es
ISO 369-3 Language code
spa
Collections
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Expediente- indios que se sacaron de Sonora.

Serial Number
100-00811
Title
Expediente- indios que se sacaron de Sonora.
Date
04-27-1658
Documentation
San Joseph del Parral. April 27, 1658 orig. Sgnd.
Summary
Sale and transfer of a number of Conchos indios from Rancheria of Francisco de Lima to others, overseen and approved by Don Hernando de Obregon. (R. Davis) (1975)
Persons
Davila y Pacheco, Enrique (General) (Governor of Nueva Vizcaya)
Obregon, Hernando de (Governador de los Conchos)
Lima, Francisco de
Places
San Joseph del Parral
Ethnic Groups
Conchos
First Location
AZU Film 0318 rl. 1658a fr. 0232-0244.
Original Location
AP, Parral, Mf. rl. 1658a fr. 0232-0244
Language
Spanish
Batch Reference Number
1374
UAIR Filtering Fields
Person Last Name
Davila y Pacheco
Obregon
Lima
Beginning Date Month
April
Beginning Date (repacked)
04-27-1658
Type
Text
UAiR identifier
uadc://masterindex/14594
ISO 369-1 Language code
es
ISO 369-3 Language code
spa
Collections
General Subjects
Rights
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Criminal case- Indian vs. mulatto.

Serial Number
100-00773
Title
Criminal case- Indian vs. mulatto.
Author(s)
Angel, Miguel (Indio Ladino)
Date
03-12-1657
Documentation
San Joseph del Parral. March 12, 1657 orig. Sgnd.
Summary
Miguel Angel is arrested for shooting Miguel Hernandez with an arrow. Miguel Angel confesses but says he only did it because Hernandez had attacked him and Brother a few nights earlier with a wood club. Angel to be sold for court costs to slave labor for 8 years. (R. Davis) (1975)
Persons
Angel, Miguel (Indio Ladino)
Aguileta, Juan de (Alcalde Mayor)
Hernandez, Miguel (Mulatto Libre)
Salarreta, Diego (Public Defendor of Angel)
Carballo, Diego de
Places
San Joseph del Parral
Ethnic Groups
Mulatos
Original Location
AP, Parral, Mf. rl. 1657b fr. 1011-1029
Language
Spanish
Batch Reference Number
1367
UAIR Filtering Fields
Person Last Name
Angel
Aguileta
Hernandez
Salarreta
Carballo
Beginning Date Month
March
Beginning Date (repacked)
03-12-1657
Type
Text
UAiR identifier
uadc://masterindex/14556
ISO 369-1 Language code
es
ISO 369-3 Language code
spa
Collections
General Subjects
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Indian trouble on hacienda

Serial Number
100-00737
Title
Indian trouble on hacienda
Author(s)
Payan, Juan
Date
01-08-1656
Documentation
Durango. January 8, 1656. Orig. Sgnd. Mf.
Summary
Payan forces work from Indians illegally. Indians rebel, fight with Mulatto slaves. Payan is convicted and put in jail. (T. Barnes) (1976)
Persons
Aguilar, Francisco de (General)
Payan, Juan
Places
Durango
San Joseph del Parral
Ethnic Groups
Mulatos
Conchos
First Location
AZU Film 0318 rl. 1656c fr. 1845-1862.
Original Location
AP, Parral, Mf. rl. 1656c fr. 1845-1862
Language
Spanish
Batch Reference Number
1512
UAIR Filtering Fields
Person Last Name
Aguilar
Payan
Beginning Date Month
January
Beginning Date (repacked)
01-08-1656
Type
Text
UAiR identifier
uadc://masterindex/14520
ISO 369-1 Language code
es
ISO 369-3 Language code
spa
Collections
Rights
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Contra mateo indio, por lesiones infligido a un indio llamado Gregorio

Serial Number
100-00730
Title
Contra mateo indio, por lesiones infligido a un indio llamado Gregorio
Author(s)
Aguileta, Juan de
Date
12-25-1655
Documentation
December 25, 1655 orig. Sgnd.
Summary
This document contains the record of the charges and resolution of the case of Gregorio, a Criado of Diego de Quiros. Gregorio was convicted of stabbing an Indian twice with a knife. His only excuse is drunkennes - which does not suffice. He is sentenced to three years service in the silver mines, plus monetary payments. A Bill for the court costs is included at the end of the records. (C. Needham) (1975)
Persons
Mateo (Indio Sinaloa)
Acuna, Juan Martin de
Gregorio (Indio)
Quiros, Diego de
Villalenguas, Antonio de (Juez) (Capitan) (Fiscal)
Places
San Diego
First Location
AZU Film 0318 rl. 1655b fr. 0888-0902.
Original Location
AP, Parral, Mf. rl. 1655b fr. 0888-0902 (G-053).
Language
Spanish
Batch Reference Number
225
UAIR Filtering Fields
Person Last Name
Mateo
Acuna
Gregorio
Quiros
Villalenguas
Beginning Date Month
December
Beginning Date (repacked)
12-25-1655
Type
Text
UAiR identifier
uadc://masterindex/14513
ISO 369-1 Language code
es
ISO 369-3 Language code
spa
Collections
General Subjects
Rights
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Contra Juan Cortes y Nicolas de Vargas por robo

Serial Number
100-00714
Title
Contra Juan Cortes y Nicolas de Vargas por robo
Date
09-18-1655
Documentation
September 18, 1655 orig. Sgnd.
Summary
A very interesting, but seemingly endless, criminal proceeding against an Indian slave accused of diverting pieces of silver to a mulato Esclavo who worked in a smelter. The defense rests on the minor status of the mulato Esclavo and a large number of petitions request release. The fiscal takes a personal interest in the case and orders the two to submit to torture - therefore the confessions should be treated with caution. Both defendents are sentenced to be sold at auction and to be sent to work in a Mortero. (C. Needham) (1975)
Persons
Aguileta, Juan de (Alcalde Mayor)
Cortes, Alonso, Capitan)
Vargas, Nicolas de
Cortes, Juan
Roma, Francisco
Cortes del Reyes, Valerio (Capitan)
Bernardo, Juan de (Fiscal)
Places
San Joseph del Parral
Ethnic Groups
Apaches
Mulatos
First Location
AZU Film 0318 rl. 1655b fr. 0823-0882.
Original Location
AP, Parral, Mf. rl. 1655b fr. 0823-0882 (G-055).
Language
Spanish
Batch Reference Number
227
UAIR Filtering Fields
Person Last Name
Aguileta
Cortes
Vargas
Cortes
Roma
Cortes del Reyes
Bernardo
Beginning Date Month
September
Beginning Date (repacked)
09-18-1655
Type
Text
UAiR identifier
uadc://masterindex/14497
ISO 369-1 Language code
es
ISO 369-3 Language code
spa
Collections
General Subjects
Rights
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Diligencias sobre el titulo de encomienda de indios en favor del capitan Fernando Gomez.

Serial Number
100-00690
Title
Diligencias sobre el titulo de encomienda de indios en favor del capitan Fernando Gomez.
Author(s)
Gomez de Montenegro, Francisco (Capitan)
Date
06-06-1655
Documentation
June 6, 1655 orig. Sgnd.
Summary
An interesting document. Capitan Gomez de Montenegro, in an effort to establish his claim to an encomienda de indios relates the past services of himself and his family in populating and defending the real. What appears to clinch the litigation in his favor is an elaborate letter of recommencation from the Former governor, Guajardo Fajardo. The case is in favor of Francisco Gomez de Montenegro. (C. Needham) (1975)
Persons
Davila y Pacheco, Enrique
Martinez Orejon, Francisco
Ontiberos, Catalina de
Sanchez, Mathias
Guajardo Fajardo, Diego
Gomez, Bernardo
Gutierrez de Herrera, Pedro (Capitan)
Places
Parral
San Bartolome
San Diego
Ethnic Groups
Conejos
nonojes
Acoclames
Ocomes
Tobosos
First Location
AZU Film 0318 rl. 1655b fr. 0640-0650.
Original Location
AP, Parral, Mf. rl. 1655b fr. 0640-0650 (G-025).
Language
Spanish
Batch Reference Number
233
UAIR Filtering Fields
Person Last Name
Davila y Pacheco
Martinez Orejon
Ontiberos
Sanchez
Guajardo Fajardo
Gomez
Gutierrez de Herrera
Beginning Date Month
June
Beginning Date (repacked)
06-06-1655
Type
Text
UAiR identifier
uadc://masterindex/14473
ISO 369-1 Language code
es
ISO 369-3 Language code
spa
Collections
Rights
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Remate de la india Isabel y su hijo de dos anos de edad vendidos por dos anos de servicio al capitan Juan Leal.

Serial Number
100-00688
Title
Remate de la india Isabel y su hijo de dos anos de edad vendidos por dos anos de servicio al capitan Juan Leal.
Date
05-29-1655
Documentation
May 29, 1655 orig. Sgnd.
Summary
These documents, perhaps of considerable interest to researchers interested in conditions of unfree labor in Nueva Viscaya, refer to the case of an Indian woman and her child who are sold at public auction for Ten years of servitude as a result of their presumed compliance in a recent uprising. A declaration of the accused is provided - taken by an illiterate interpreter and a Scribe - in which the Indian woman reveals her confession. Accussed of fleeing illegally from arrest, the the woman asserts that she was merely attempting to keep her child from being taken to Mexico. (C. Needham) (1975)
Persons
Avila y Pacheco, Enrique de (General)
Verianes, Cristobal de (Sargento Mayor)
Places
Parral
Cerro Gordo (Presidio de)
De las Palinittos
San Juan de Rios
Ethnic Groups
Tobosos
First Location
AZU Film 0318 rl. 1655a fr. 0102.
Original Location
AP, Parral, Mf. rl. 1655a fr. 0102 (G-035).
Language
Spanish
Notes
The period of service should read ten years
Batch Reference Number
188
UAIR Filtering Fields
Person Last Name
Avila y Pacheco
Verianes
Beginning Date Month
May
Beginning Date (repacked)
05-29-1655
Type
Text
UAiR identifier
uadc://masterindex/14471
ISO 369-1 Language code
es
ISO 369-3 Language code
spa
Collections
Rights
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Autos de guerra con motivos de los frecuentes abusos que cometen los indios enemigos de la real corona. From don Enrique de Avila y Pacheco to duke of Alburquerque (viceroy).

Serial Number
100-00637
Title
Autos de guerra con motivos de los frecuentes abusos que cometen los indios enemigos de la real corona. From don Enrique de Avila y Pacheco to duke of Alburquerque (viceroy).
Author(s)
Avila y Pacheco, Enrique de
Date
02-00-1655
Documentation
February 1655 orig. Sgnd.
Summary
The documents contain a brief summary of the recent difficulties with Indians and an account of the efforts made by the military to apprehend those responsible for the robberies and murders. Those who have been captured - mostly women and children - are to be sold into servitude for Ten years. Arrangements are made to transport these unfortunates to Mexico City. Additional testimony is provided by the Alcalde mayor. An inventory of the Indians so destined is provided, catalogued by name, age, sex, tribe and religion. (C. Needham) (1975)
Persons
Avila y Pacheco, Enrique de
Salazar, Juan de (Alcalde Mayor)
Alvarado, Antonio de (Alguacil)
Avila, Lorenzo de (Alferes)
Places
Parral
Cuencame
First Location
AZU Film 0318 rl. 1655a fr. 0250.
Original Location
AP, Parral, Mf. rl. 1655a fr. 0250 (G-005).
Language
Spanish
Notes
Exact date not discernible because of tear in document, but it is probably the sixth of February, 1655.
Batch Reference Number
198
UAIR Filtering Fields
Person Last Name
Avila y Pacheco
Salazar
Alvarado
Avila
Beginning Date (repacked)
1655
Type
Text
UAiR identifier
uadc://masterindex/14420
ISO 369-1 Language code
es
ISO 369-3 Language code
spa
Collections
Rights
Do you need help finding copies of this material? Contact the repository team at repository@u.library.arizona.edu.

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