Indians (Depredations)

Letter from Ugarte to viceroy Croix

Serial Number
041-00465
Title
Letter from Ugarte to viceroy Croix
Author(s)
Ugarte y Loyola, Jacobo
Date
01-01-1737
Date
04-17-1770
Documentation
Monclova. April 17, 1770. 14p. Letter. Original, signed
Summary
A relatively detailed ethnohistory of Julimeno Indians in Coahuila; Ugarte argues they should be deported to Havana; provides many comments on Julimeno origins, movement into province from Nueva Vizcaya (1737), and subsequent interaction with Spaniards; few details on Indian lifeways have been included; most comments focus on Julimenos secret hostility towards Spaniards, locations of their communities, and their alliance with hostile Apaches; other information provided on Apache raids and population distributions on province's frontiers. (J. Williams, December 1986)
Persons
Ugarte y Loyola, Jacobo
Croix (Marques)
Garza, Clemente
Ravago y Theran, Pedro
Rodriguez, F. Joseph (Padre)
Sesma, Miguel (Coronel)
Rodriguez, Manuel
Amarillas (Marques)
Flores, Lazaro
Garza, Javier
Oca, Manuel Antonio
Places
Bizzaron (Mission)
JuLima (Mission)
Vizcaya
Chiguagua
Rio Grande Lazaro Flores (Rancho)
Javier de la Garza (Rancho)
Santa Rosa (Presidio)
Leon (Reino)
Lampazos (Punta)
Candela
San Fernando (Villa)
Coaguila
San Juan Baptista de Rio Grande
San Saba (Presidio)
El Canon (Presidio)
Ethnic Groups
Julimenos
Tobosos
Apaches
Tarumar
Mahuecos(?)
First Location
AZTM, AGN, Vol. 024 ff. 047-052
Original Location
AGN, Mexico City, Provincias Internas Vol. 024 ff. 047-052
Language
Spanish
Notes
Many places mentioned in document are in present-day Texas, two pages photographed twice
Reference Number
2400026
UAIR Filtering Fields
Person Last Name
Ugarte y Loyola
Croix
Garza
Ravago y Theran
Rodriguez
Sesma
Rodriguez
Amarillas
Flores
Garza
Oca
Beginning Date Month
January
End Date Month
April
Beginning Date (repacked)
01-01-1737
End Date (repacked)
04-17-1770
Type
Text
UAiR identifier
uadc://masterindex/4811
ISO 369-1 Language code
es
ISO 369-3 Language code
spa
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Letter of Sanchez to Sanchez Harderro(?), a comis. de los santos tribunales del inquision, y cruzada cuna parrocha.

Serial Number
041-00460
Title
Letter of Sanchez to Sanchez Harderro(?), a comis. de los santos tribunales del inquision, y cruzada cuna parrocha.
Author(s)
Sanchez, Miguel
Date
04-04-1770
Documentation
Santiago de Monclova. April 4, 1770. 1p. Letter. Original, signed
Summary
Details on Indian raid on Rancho of El Paso Tagada, eight leagues from Monclova. (J. Williams, December 1986)
Persons
Sanchez, Miguel
Sanchez Harderro(?), Joseph Miguel (Comis. del Ynquision)
Bernardo, Phelipe
Places
El Paso Tagada (Rancho)
Monclova, Santiago de (Villa)
Ethnic Groups
Agnerones(?)
First Location
AZTM, AGN, Vol. 024 ff. 038
Original Location
AGN, Mexico City, Provincias Internas Vol. 024 ff. 038
Language
Spanish
Reference Number
2400019
UAIR Filtering Fields
Person Last Name
Sanchez
Sanchez Harderro
Bernardo
Beginning Date Month
April
Beginning Date (repacked)
04-04-1770
Type
Text
UAiR identifier
uadc://masterindex/4806
ISO 369-1 Language code
es
ISO 369-3 Language code
spa
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Letter of Ugarte to viceroy Croix

Serial Number
041-00453
Title
Letter of Ugarte to viceroy Croix
Author(s)
Ugarte y Loyola, Jacobo
Date
04-17-1770
Documentation
Santiago de Monclova. April 17, 1770. 2p. Letter. Original, signed
Summary
Concerns continuing difficulties caused by Indian hostilities and protection of supply convoys by royal troops. (J. Williams, December 1986)
Persons
Rodriguez, Manuel (Capitan)
Places
Rio Grande (Presidio)
Monclova, Santiago De
First Location
AZTM, AGN, Vol. 024 ff. 030
Original Location
AGN, Mexico City, Provincias Internas Vol. 024 ff. 030
Language
Spanish
Notes
A response to Croix's letter of January 19
Reference Number
2400012
UAIR Filtering Fields
Person Last Name
Rodriguez
Beginning Date Month
April
Beginning Date (repacked)
04-17-1770
Type
Text
UAiR identifier
uadc://masterindex/4799
ISO 369-1 Language code
es
ISO 369-3 Language code
spa
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Letter of Ugarte to padre pena

Serial Number
041-00451
Title
Letter of Ugarte to padre pena
Author(s)
Ugarte y Loyola, Jacobo
Date
03-28-1770
Documentation
Santiago de Monclova. March 28, 1770. 2p. Letter. Original, signed
Summary
Ugarte requests information on Julimenos, whom he indicts as secret rebels. (J. Williams, December 1986).
Persons
Ugarte y Loyola, Jacobo
Pena, Francisco Antonio (Padre)
Places
Peyotes, Jesus de (Mision)
Bizzaron (Mision)
Ethnic Groups
Julimenos
First Location
AZTM, AGN, Vol. 024 ff. 028
Original Location
AGN, Mexico City, Provincias Internas Vol. 024 ff. 028
Language
Spanish
Notes
Similar letter to that directed to padre lizzaras at Bizarron
Reference Number
2400010
UAIR Filtering Fields
Person Last Name
Ugarte y Loyola
Pena
Beginning Date Month
March
Beginning Date (repacked)
03-28-1770
Type
Text
UAiR identifier
uadc://masterindex/4797
ISO 369-1 Language code
es
ISO 369-3 Language code
spa
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Letter of Ugarte to Padre Lizarras

Serial Number
041-00449
Title
Letter of Ugarte to Padre Lizarras
Author(s)
Ugarte y Loyola, Jacobo
Date
03-28-1770
Documentation
Santiago de Monclova. March 28, 1770. 2p. Letter. Original, signed
Summary
Ugarte requests information on Julimenos whom he indicts as secret rebels. (J. Williams, December 1986)
Persons
Ugarte y Loyola, Jacobo
Lizarras, Luis (Padre Commisario)
Places
San Francisco (Misiones de)
Peryotes, Bizarron de (Mision)
Monclova, Santiago De
Ethnic Groups
Julimenos
First Location
AZTM, AGN, Vol. 024 ff. 025-026
Original Location
AGN, Mexico City, Provincias Internas Vol. 024 ff. 025-026
Language
Spanish
Notes
Second page of text also contains first page of lizarras' response
Reference Number
2400008
UAIR Filtering Fields
Person Last Name
Ugarte y Loyola
Lizarras
Beginning Date Month
March
Beginning Date (repacked)
03-28-1770
Type
Text
UAiR identifier
uadc://masterindex/4795
ISO 369-1 Language code
es
ISO 369-3 Language code
spa
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Letter of Ugarte to viceroy Croix

Serial Number
041-00448
Title
Letter of Ugarte to viceroy Croix
Author(s)
Ugarte y Loyola, Jacobo
Date
02-07-1770
Documentation
Santiago de Monclova. February 7, 1770. 2p. Letter. Original, signed.
Summary
Describes current conditions of presidios under Ugarte's command in Coahuila. Probably relates to sites in present-day Texas. (J. Williams, December 1986).
Persons
Ugarte y Loyola, Jacobo
Croix (Marques)
Places
San Saba
Canon
Coaguila (Presidio)
Santa Rosa (Presidio)
Rio Grande (Presidio)
San Fernando (Villa)
First Location
AZTM, AGN, Vol. 024 ff. 024
Original Location
AGN, Mexico City, Provincias Internas Vol. 024 ff. 024
Language
Spanish
Reference Number
2400007
UAIR Filtering Fields
Person Last Name
Ugarte y Loyola
Beginning Date Month
February
Beginning Date (repacked)
02-07-1770
Type
Text
UAiR identifier
uadc://masterindex/4794
ISO 369-1 Language code
es
ISO 369-3 Language code
spa
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Letters of Ugarte to viceroy

Serial Number
041-00444
Title
Letters of Ugarte to viceroy
Author(s)
Ugarte y Loyola, Jacobo
Date
12-14-1769
Date
01-19-1770
Documentation
Santiago de Monclova. December 14, 1769 to January 19, 1770. 7p letters. Original, signed
Summary
3 letters containing a brief account of Indian depredations of November 18th, 1769 near mission Bizzaron with notes on subsequent developments, missionization and military problems. Ugarte recommends Julimenos removal to another more remote region; includes notes on Julimeno scalp dance culto de calabazeria and idolatry. (J. Williams, December 1986)
Persons
Ugarte y Loyola, Jacobo
Castilla y Theran, Joseph (Teniente)
Cullar, Lope
Croix (Marques)
Rodriguez, Manual (Capitan)
Places
Bizzaron, San Francisco (Mission)
Monclova, Santiago de
San Juan del Rio Grande (Presidio)
Sacramento (Presidio)
Santa Rosa
San Juan Baptista del Rio Grande (Presidio)
Ethnic Groups
Julimenos
Apaches
Mansos(?)
First Location
AZTM, AGN, Vol. 024 ff. 012-016
Original Location
AGN, Mexico City, Provincias Internas Vol. 024 ff. 012-016
Language
Spanish
Notes
Out of order, 1 blank page
Reference Number
2400003
UAIR Filtering Fields
Person Last Name
Ugarte y Loyola
Castilla y Theran
Cullar
Croix
Rodriguez
Beginning Date Month
December
End Date Month
January
Beginning Date (repacked)
12-14-1769
End Date (repacked)
01-19-1770
Type
Text
UAiR identifier
uadc://masterindex/4790
ISO 369-1 Language code
es
ISO 369-3 Language code
spa
Collections
General Subjects
Rights
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Letters of Ugarte to viceroy Croix

Serial Number
041-00442
Title
Letters of Ugarte to viceroy Croix
Author(s)
Ugarte y Loyola, Jacobo
Date
01-01-1767
Date
02-07-1770
Documentation
Mexico, Monclova. June 8, 1769 - February 7, 1770. 37p. Letters original. Signed.
Summary
Letters relating to transfer of governor and first three months administration of Ugarte with many details on problems of defense and Coahuilan Indians. Covers topics such as Indian raids, logistics, troop assignments, political administration, conditions of public buildings, missions, neophyte unrest, and daily life of frontier troops and their families. (J. Williams, December 1986).
Persons
Ugarte y Loyola, Jacobo
Parrilla, Diego (Coronel)
Arriaga, Julian
Cancio, Lorenzo
Castilla y Tehan, Joseph
Rodriguez, Manuel
Cuellar, Lope
Sanchez, Miguel
Cuna, Navarro
Places
Coaguila
Nueba Vizcaya
San Juan Baptista del Rio Grande
Santa Rosa
Sonora
Sinaloa
San Juan del Rio Grande (Presidio)
Vallecito (Mineral)
Reyno de Leon
Sevilla
San Saba
San Fernando (Villa)
Monclova, Santiago de (Presidio)
Sacramento, Santa Rosa de (Presidio)
Bizarron, San Francisco (Mission)
Canon, San Saba Del
Ethnic Groups
Julimenos
Apaches
Mansos(?)
First Location
AZTM, AGN, Vol. 024 ff. 001-023
Original Location
AGN, Mexico City, Provincias Internas Vol. 024 ff. 001-023
Language
Spanish
Notes
Folios out of order, first folio index to Volume, 9 blank pages, some letters fragmentary, much of this material is cited by moorhead, 1968.
Reference Number
2400001
UAIR Filtering Fields
Person Last Name
Ugarte y Loyola
Parrilla
Arriaga
Cancio
Castilla y Tehan
Rodriguez
Cuellar
Sanchez
Cuna
Beginning Date Month
January
End Date Month
February
Beginning Date (repacked)
01-01-1767
End Date (repacked)
02-07-1770
Type
Text
UAiR identifier
uadc://masterindex/4788
ISO 369-1 Language code
es
ISO 369-3 Language code
spa
Collections
Rights
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Letters from Garza Falcon to viceroy on presidial affairs

Serial Number
041-00407
Title
Letters from Garza Falcon to viceroy on presidial affairs
Author(s)
Garza Falcon, Alexo de la (Theniente)
and others
Date
06-06-1769
Date
02-24-1772
Documentation
San Sabas (presidio)/Austria, San Fernando de (villa). November 13, 1771 - February 24, 1772. 30p. Letters, inventory, testimony. Original. Signed.
Summary
Series of letters from Garza Falcon concerning various presidial matters in region, including Texas. Discusses number of troops at different presidios, troubles with Indians (theft, murder), and efforts to punish Indians and defend against them. Oca put in charge of San Sabas. Garza requests that soldiers sent to Bexar be returned to San Sabas to help in defense against Indians. Inventory of supplies and official papers at Sa Sabas. Statement by Oca on affairs at San Sabas. (S. Fiederlein, 4-24-87)
Persons
Garza Falcon, Alexo de la (Theniente)
Croix, Marquez de (Virrey)
Riperda, Baron de (Gobernador)
Amarillas, Marquez de (Virrey)
Ugarte, Jacobo (Gobernador)
Bucareli y Ursua, Antonio Maria (Frey, Virrey)
Oca, Manuel Antonio de (Capitan Comandante)
Oconor, Hugo (Theniente Coronel)
Menchaca, Luis Antonio (Capitan)
Alles Diaz, Pedro de
Llanos de Vergara, Eliseo
Ramirez, Juan Manuel
Casafuente, Marques de
Ravago, Phelipe de
Hernandez, Pedro (Bachiller)
Perez, Joseph Antonio (Alferez)
Hurtado de Mendoza, Raphael
Lopez, Joseph Antonio
Ramon, Diego
Valdes, Estevan
Garza, Francisco de la
Bendano, Juachin de
Mirano, Fernando de
Places
Bexar (Presidio)
Austria, San Fernando de (Villa)
Coaguila (Provincia)
Texas (Provincia)
Los Adaes (Presidio)
Haumada (Ahumada?), San Agustin de (Presidio, Alias Horcoquiza)
Horcoquiza
Santa Tecla (Hacienda)
Sacramento, Santa Rosa Maria del (Presidio)
San Sabas (Presidio)
Moncloba (Villa)
Nuebo Mexico
Rio Grande (Presidio)
Ethnic Groups
Apaches
Tobosos
Faraones
Natagees
Mescaleros
Lipanes
Jumanes
Comanches
Taquaras
First Location
AZTM, AGN, Vol. 022 ff. 454-468
Original Location
AGN, Mexico City, Provincias Internas Vol. 022 ff. 454-468
Language
Spanish
Notes
Some documents difficult to read -- light exposure, some incomplete documents, documents out of order by date, related to ff. 451-453(?)
Reference Number
2200029
UAIR Filtering Fields
Author Last Name
Garza Falcon
Person Last Name
Garza Falcon
Croix
Riperda
Amarillas
Ugarte
Bucareli y Ursua
Oca
Oconor
Menchaca
Alles Diaz
Llanos de Vergara
Ramirez
Casafuente
Ravago
Hernandez
Perez
Hurtado de Mendoza
Lopez
Ramon
Valdes
Garza
Bendano
Mirano
Beginning Date Month
June
End Date Month
February
Beginning Date (repacked)
06-06-1769
End Date (repacked)
02-24-1772
Type
Text
UAiR identifier
uadc://masterindex/4753
ISO 369-1 Language code
es
ISO 369-3 Language code
spa
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Official correspondence of Oca with viceroy and others

Serial Number
041-00406
Title
Official correspondence of Oca with viceroy and others
Author(s)
Oca, Manuel Antonio de (Comandante)
and others
Date
05-06-1769
Date
03-30-1772
Documentation
El Canon/Austria, San Fernando de (villa)/Saltillo. May 6, 1769 March 30, 1772. 62p. Letters, draft letters. Original. Signed/unsigned.
Summary
Discusses construction of fortifications, defense against Indians, activities of various Indian groups, and specific conflicts with Indians. Detailed Indian fighting tactics and weapons. Draft responses from viceroy intermingled with Oca's letters. Oca discusses presence of soldiers at Bexar presidio that need to be returned to San Fernando Villa. (S. Fiederlein, 4-24-87)
Persons
Oca, Manuel Antonio de (Comandante)
Croix, Marques de (Virrey)
Flores (Theniente)
Salovar
Bigotes
Alonsillo
Cuernitos
Rodrigues Manuel (Gobernador Interino)
Rabago, Phelipe de
Oconor, Hugo (Gobernador)
Ugarte, Jacobo de (Gobernador)
Garza Falcon, Alexo de la
Dominguez, Julian Ignacio
Bucarely y Ursua, Antonio (Fray) (Virrey)
Places
El Canon
Coaguila (Provincia)
Rio Grande (Rio)
Austria, San Fernando de (Villa)
Santa Rosa
Santa Catharina
San Buenabentura
San Saba (Presidio)
Bexar (Presidio)
Mexico (Ciudad)
Rio Grande (Presidio)
Bexar, San Antonio de
Saltillo, Santiago de (Villa)
Ethnic Groups
Apaches
Comanches
Tlascaltecos
Lipanes
Apaches
Mescaleros
First Location
AZTM, AGN, Vol. 022 ff. 423-453
Original Location
AGN, Mexico City, Provincias Internas Vol. 022 ff. 423-453
Language
Spanish
Notes
Ff. 423-425 contains various headings, documents begin on f. 426 letter started on f. 427 continued on f. 430, handwriting difficult to read on ff. 428-9, marginal notes, documents out of order by date, one document incomplete (f. 440b)
Reference Number
2200028
UAIR Filtering Fields
Author Last Name
Oca
Person Last Name
Oca
Croix
Flores
Salovar
Bigotes
Alonsillo
Cuernitos
Rodrigues Manuel
Rabago
Oconor
Ugarte
Garza Falcon
Dominguez
Bucarely y Ursua
Beginning Date Month
May
End Date Month
March
Beginning Date (repacked)
05-06-1769
End Date (repacked)
03-30-1772
Type
Text
UAiR identifier
uadc://masterindex/4752
ISO 369-1 Language code
es
ISO 369-3 Language code
spa
Collections
General Subjects
Rights
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