Military-Religious Relations

Letter to viceroy from fray Mezquia regarding protection of missions and supply trains to missions.

Serial Number
041-05229
Title
Letter to viceroy from fray Mezquia regarding protection of missions and supply trains to missions.
Author(s)
Perez de Mezquia, Pedro (Fray)
Date
08-08-1731
Documentation
Queretaro, Santa Cruz de (colegio apostolico). August 4, 1734. 4p. Letter. Signed.
Summary
Letter from fray Mezquia to viceroy referring attacks suffered by Apaches to their train of food supplies and costs of such goods carried by them when Apaches steal all their goods and animals carrying such supplies, fray Mezquia requests some kind of payment to missions to recover what is lost and request four soldiers for each mission separated from command of presidios to guard such missions. (A. Dell'acqua, January 1988)
Persons
Perez de Mezquia, Pedro (Fray)
Amaya, Salvador de (Fray)
Bustamante, Francisco (Fray)
Aria, Benito (Fray)
Zaes Monge Estevan (Fray)
Garzia del Rivero, Gaspar (Capitan)
Acuna, Juan de (Marquez de Casa Fuerte)(Virrey)
(Presidio)(Mision)
Texas (Provincia)
Espiritu Santo, Bahia del (Presidio)
Queretaro, Santa Cruz del (Colegio Apostolico)
Ethnic Groups
Apaches
First Location
AZTM, AGN, Vol. 236 ff. 093-095
Original Location
AGN, Mexico City, Provincias Internas Vol. 236 ff. 093-095
Language
Spanish
Reference Number
23600017
UAIR Filtering Fields
Person Last Name
Perez de Mezquia
Amaya
Bustamante
Aria
Zaes Monge Estevan
Garzia del Rivero
Acuna
Texas
Espiritu Santo
Queretaro
Beginning Date Month
August
Beginning Date (repacked)
08-08-1731
Type
Text
UAiR identifier
uadc://masterindex/12463
ISO 369-1 Language code
es
ISO 369-3 Language code
spa
Collections
General Subjects
Rights
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Incomplete letter about different officials advising viceroy on Sandovals' experience.

Serial Number
041-05227
Title
Incomplete letter about different officials advising viceroy on Sandovals' experience.
Author(s)
Sandoval, Manuel de
Date
10-01-1743
Documentation
October 1, 1743. 1p. Letter. Signed.
Summary
Incomplete letter from Sandoval to viceroy regarding military advance of conquest in northern territories referring to letters sent in his behalf by various military and religious officials to viceroy. (A. Dell'acqua, January 1988)
Persons
Sandoval, Manuel de
Urrutia, Toribio de (Capitan)
Fernandez, Benito (Fray)
Guadalupe, Joseph de (Fray)
Places
Vejar, San Antonio del (Presidio)
Rio de San Antonio (Mision)
First Location
AZTM, AGN, Vol. 236 ff. 088
Original Location
AGN, Mexico City, Provincias Internas Vol. 236 ff. 088
Language
Spanish
Notes
Incomplete document, last page only.
Reference Number
23600015
UAIR Filtering Fields
Person Last Name
Sandoval
Urrutia
Fernandez
Guadalupe
Beginning Date Month
October
Beginning Date (repacked)
10-01-1743
Type
Text
UAiR identifier
uadc://masterindex/12461
ISO 369-1 Language code
es
ISO 369-3 Language code
spa
Collections
General Subjects
Rights
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Letter from fray Fernandez to viceroy complaining about lack of military eagerness to reduce Apaches.

Serial Number
041-05226
Title
Letter from fray Fernandez to viceroy complaining about lack of military eagerness to reduce Apaches.
Author(s)
Fernandez, Benito (Fray)(Presidente de Misiones de Texas), Altamira, Marquez de (Auditor de Guerra).
Date
03-05-1743
Date
07-16-1743
Documentation
Acuna, concepcion de (mision). March 5, 1743. 4p. Letters. Signed.
Summary
Letter to viceroy by fray Fernandez criticizing role of military personnel in reduction of Apaches and advancement into in northern territories. Fray Fernandez describes areas by deduction and by information gained from travelers about such northern territories. Fray Fernandez also describes danger of advancement by French to colonize a bigger territory than Nueva Espana assuring crown he would be able to conquer these territories with a handful of soldiers and missionaries if permission is given. (A. Dell'acqua, January 1988)
Persons
Fernandez, Benito de (Fray)(Presidente Misiones de Texas)
Altamira, Marquez de (Auditor de Guerra)
Vizarron y Eguiarreta, Juan Antonio de (Arzobispo)(Virrey)
Urrutia, Urvino (Capitan)
Bustillos Zevallos, Juan Antonio (Gobernador)
Costales, Gabriel (Capitan)
Boneo, Justo (Teniente Coronel)
Sandoval, Francisco de (Gobernador)
Places
Acuna, Concepcion de (Mision)
Coaguila
Nueva Vizcaya
Durango (Provincia)
Nuevo Mexico (Provincia)
Rio Grande del Norte (Rio)
Nuestra Senora de Guadalupe (Mision)
Conchos (Presidio)
Bejar, San Antonio del (Presidio)
Caudachos (Rio)
Fronteras (Presidio)
Bahia (Presidio)
Adais (Presidio)
Luisiana (Provincia)
Nueva Francia (Colonia Francesa)
Quivira
Carolina (Provincia)
Nueva Orliens (Ciudad)(Puerto)
Nachitoes (Pueblo)
Luisiana Francesa
San Juan Bautista (Mision)
San Bernardo (Mision)
San Pedro (Villa)
Rojo (Rio)
Ethnic Groups
Asinasis
Apaches
Ipandes
Pelones
Lipanes
Franceses
Tobosos
Comanches
First Location
AZTM, AGN, Vol. 236 ff. 086-088
Original Location
AGN, Mexico City, Provincias Internas Vol. 236 ff. 086-088
Language
Spanish
Notes
Letter by marquez de Altamira in margin of Fernandez letter advising viceroy against Fernandez request.
Reference Number
23600014
UAIR Filtering Fields
Person Last Name
Fernandez
Altamira
Vizarron y Eguiarreta
Urrutia
Bustillos Zevallos
Costales
Boneo
Sandoval
Beginning Date Month
March
End Date Month
July
Beginning Date (repacked)
03-05-1743
End Date (repacked)
07-16-1743
Type
Text
UAiR identifier
uadc://masterindex/12460
ISO 369-1 Language code
es
ISO 369-3 Language code
spa
Collections
Rights
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Letter to viceroy about plans to christianise Apaches by fray Guadalupe.

Serial Number
041-05225
Title
Letter to viceroy about plans to christianise Apaches by fray Guadalupe.
Author(s)
Guadalupe, Joseph de (Fray)
Marquez de Altamira (Auditor de Guerra)
Date
06-27-1743
Documentation
Queretaro, Santa Cruz de (colegio apostolico).June 27, 1743. Peticion. Signed.
Summary
Letter to viceroy requesting licence to visit court and explain issues about mission protection and ways of bringing Christian religion to Apaches as fray Guadalupe feels moment to christianize Apaches is at hand as they are being attacked by Comanches. Fray Guadalupe feels that after Apaches are reduced by means of religion the Comanches would also accept doctrine which would pave way to explore northern territories. Marquez de Altamira advises viceroy about difficulty to do so as there are not enough soldiers in presidios to escort missionaries in this mission. Viceroy follows advise of Altamira. (A. Dell'acqua, January 1988)
Persons
Guadalupe, Joseph de (Fray)
Espada, Francisco de la (Fray)
Fernandez, Benito (Fray)
Boneo y Morales, Justo
Hurtado, Joseph (Fray)
Urrutia, Thoribio de (Gobernador)
Cruzat y Gongora, Gervasio (Gobernador)
Bernal de Huidobro, Manuel (Gobernador)
Sandoval, Manuel de (Gobernador)
Bustillos Zevallos, Juan (Gobernador)
Fernandez de Jauregui y Urrutia, Jose Antonio (Gobernador)
Costales, Gabriel (Capitan)
Places
Vejar, San Antonio del (Presidio)
Queretaro, Santa Cruz de (Colegio Apostolico)
Espada, San Francisco de la (Mision)
Nuevo Mexico
Sinaloa (Provincia)
Coahuila (Provincia)
Nuevo Leon (Provincia)
Thexas (Nuevas Philipinas)(Provincia)
San Fernando (Villa)
Leones, Boca de (Guarnicion)
Sacramento (Presidio)
Santa Rosa (Sierra)
Monclova, Santiago de la (Villa)
San Juan Bautista del Rio Grande del Norte (Presidio)
Adais (Presidio)
Ethnic Groups
Apaches
Tlascaltecas
Franceses
Comanches
Military Groups
Veracruz, Compania del Batallon de la Corona del Puerto de
First Location
AZTM, AGN, Vol. 236 ff. 081-086
Original Location
AGN, Mexico City, Provincias Internas Vol. 236 ff. 081-086
Language
Spanish
Notes
A letter is written in margin of letter by fray Guadalupe advising viceroy; there are two marquez of Altamira at time, based on lack of name in signature, name of person writing letter can not be ascertained.
Reference Number
23600013
UAIR Filtering Fields
Author Last Name
Guadalupe
Person Last Name
Guadalupe
Espada
Fernandez
Boneo y Morales
Hurtado
Urrutia
Cruzat y Gongora
Bernal de Huidobro
Sandoval
Bustillos Zevallos
Fernandez de Jauregui y Urrutia
Costales
Beginning Date Month
June
Beginning Date (repacked)
06-27-1743
Type
Text
UAiR identifier
uadc://masterindex/12459
ISO 369-1 Language code
es
ISO 369-3 Language code
spa
Collections
General Subjects
Rights
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Letter to viceroy from fray Fernandez concerning protection of missions in Texas.

Serial Number
041-05224
Title
Letter to viceroy from fray Fernandez concerning protection of missions in Texas.
Author(s)
Fernandez, Benito (Fray)
Date
03-04-1743
Documentation
Acuna, concepcion de (mision). March 4, 1743. Letter. Signed.
Summary
Correspondence from fray Fernandez to viceroy in regard to capitan Baztherra of Bahia presidio for lack of cooperation in protection of mission contrary to custom of sending three soldiers for guard duty. Fray Fernandez also includes what he believes should be procedures to follow in regard to protection of missions. (A. Dell'acqua, January 1988)
Persons
Fernandez, Benito (Fray)
Cebrian y Agustin, Pedro Conde de Fuen Clara, Virrey)
Baztherra, Joachin de (Capitan)
Acuna, Juan de (Marquez de Casa Fuerte, Virrey)
Places
Thexas (Provincia)
San Antonio (Rio)(Presidio)
Rio Grande del Norte (Presidio)
Acuna, Concepcion de (Mision)
Bahia (Presidio)
Ethnic Groups
Pajalattes
Pachaos
Thilojas
Venados
Pichalacas
Orejones
Thacames
Clayopines
Pamacos
First Location
AZTM, AGN, Vol. 236 ff. 079-081
Original Location
AGN, Mexico City, Provincias Internas Vol. 236 ff. 079-081
Language
Spanish
Reference Number
23600012
UAIR Filtering Fields
Person Last Name
Fernandez
Cebrian y Agustin
Baztherra
Acuna
Beginning Date Month
March
Beginning Date (repacked)
03-04-1743
Type
Text
UAiR identifier
uadc://masterindex/12458
ISO 369-1 Language code
es
ISO 369-3 Language code
spa
Collections
General Subjects
Rights
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Correspondence to viceroy detailing identity of comanches.

Serial Number
041-05223
Title
Correspondence to viceroy detailing identity of comanches.
Author(s)
Fernandez, Benito (Fray)
Sandoval, Manuel de (Gobernador), Marquez de Altamira.
Date
03-03-1743
Documentation
Acuna, concepcion de (mision). March 3, 1743. Letters. Informe. Signed. 3p.
Summary
Correspondence between fray Fernandez and viceroy in which a detailed description of northern group of people who are excellent, disciplined and brave warriors are advancing toward Texas who make Apaches fear for their lives, fray Fernandez describes these people awe stressing the point that now is time to finish converting Apaches to christianism and then turn toward these people to convert them and bring them under crown, these people are called Comanches. Fray Fernandez compares Comanches with syrians. (A. Dell'acqua, January 1988)
Persons
Fernandez, Benito (Fray)
Cebrian y Agustin, Pedro (Conde de Fuen Clara)(Virrey)
Places
Acuna, Concepcion de (Mision)
Saltillo (Villa)
Nuevo Reyno de Leon (Provincia)
Thexas (Provincia)
La Luisiana
Nueva Vizcaya (Provincia)
Nuevo Mexico (Provincia)
Candachos (Rio)
Fronteras (Presidio)
Santa Fe (Presidio)
Conchos (Presidio)
Ethnic Groups
Apaches
Comanches
Sirios (Asia)
First Location
AZTM, AGN, Vol. 236 ff. 077-078
Original Location
AGN, Mexico City, Provincias Internas Vol. 236 ff. 077-078
Language
Spanish
Reference Number
23600011
UAIR Filtering Fields
Author Last Name
Fernandez
Sandoval
Person Last Name
Fernandez
Cebrian y Agustin
Beginning Date Month
March
Beginning Date (repacked)
03-03-1743
Type
Text
UAiR identifier
uadc://masterindex/12457
ISO 369-1 Language code
es
ISO 369-3 Language code
spa
Collections
General Subjects
Rights
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Correspondence between Almazan, governor Media villa and viceroy about reestablishment of presidio de Bahia del Espiritu Santo to healthier place.

Serial Number
041-05215
Title
Correspondence between Almazan, governor Media villa and viceroy about reestablishment of presidio de Bahia del Espiritu Santo to healthier place.
Author(s)
Perez de Almazan, Fernando (Capitan)
Date
07-11-1726
Date
12-09-1726
Documentation
Vexar, San Antonio de (presidio). July 11, 1726. 9p. Informes. Signed.
Summary
Letters relating to re-establishment of presidio and mission de la Bahia del Espiritu Santo to a healthier and better defensive place, capitan Bustillos communicates that Actual site has deteriorated to an irreparable manner lack of wood makes it impossible to repair also for fuel of families there is not enough wood, area is full of swamps and water is not as good. Capitan Bustillos also complains about lack of priest as president of missions refuse to send a religious guide to presidio. Capitan describes a new explored site with plenty of wood, water and rocks to be utilized for construction, two creeks to provide with drinking water and irrigation of lands and site being only six leagues from bay stressing defensive emplacement. If viceroy desires such move it has to be carried out before winter. Capitan also participates arrival of convoy from presidio Adays and San Antonio four months after it left due to heavy rains. Comisario general of missions sends letter to presidente of missions by order of viceroy ordering him to send a priest to take charge of new mission built in new site of presidio of Bahia. (A. Dell'acqua, January 1988)
Persons
Perez de Almazan, Fernando (Capitan)
Media Villa y Azcona, Melchor (Gobernador)
Acuna, Juan de (Marquez de Casa Fuerte) (Virrey)
Bustillos Zevallos, Juan Antonio (Capitan)
Sevillano, Miguel (Fray)
Gonzales, Fernando Alonzo (Fray)
Places
Espiritu Santo, Bahia del (Presidio)
Vexar, San Antonio del (Presidio)
Guadalupe (Rio)
Valero, San Antonio de (Mision)
Rio Grande (Rio)
Ethnic Groups
Apaches
Taranamis
First Location
AZTM, AGN, Vol. 236 ff. 022-027
Original Location
AGN, Mexico City, Provincias Internas Vol. 236 ff. 022-027
Language
Spanish
Notes
Some documents are illegible, too light.
Reference Number
23600003
UAIR Filtering Fields
Person Last Name
Perez de Almazan
Media Villa y Azcona
Acuna
Bustillos Zevallos
Sevillano
Gonzales
Beginning Date Month
July
End Date Month
December
Beginning Date (repacked)
07-11-1726
End Date (repacked)
12-09-1726
Type
Text
UAiR identifier
uadc://masterindex/12449
ISO 369-1 Language code
es
ISO 369-3 Language code
spa
Collections
Rights
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Documents concerning mission and missionary for Seris in reduccion at Pitic.

Serial Number
041-05205
Title
Documents concerning mission and missionary for Seris in reduccion at Pitic.
Author(s)
Gasiot y Miralles, Juan
Urrea, Ignacio de (Capitan)
Ugarte y Loyola, Jacobo (Comandante General)
and others
Date
10-15-1788
Date
10-18-1791
Documentation
Arispe, Pitic. October 15, 1788 to October 18, 1791. 62p. Letters, drafts. Signed.
Summary
Military chaplain has been administering sacraments to Seris in absence of real missionary, but one is needed soon at Pitic. Description of sacraments. now that mission San Ignacio de Onavas has been established for Seris, reduccion should begin in earnest to rid them of their depraved customs. Martinez is named missionary, plans to start baptisms, formal services, breeding livestock at mission to feed Seris, building Adobe houses for them, clothing them properly. Claims Seris readily accept christianity. Mentions fiscal matters of mission, transactions with treasury. (A. Dean, may 1989)
Persons
Gasiot y Miralles, Juan
Ugarte y Loyola, Jacobo de (Brigadier)
Flores, Manuel Antonio (Virrey)
Casava
Bonilla, Antonio
Valenzuela
Regente
Posada
Campo Marin
Sandobal, Felix
Garrido y Duran, Pedro
Granados, Jose Joaquin (Obispo)
Revilla Gigedo, Conde de (Virrey)
Gutierrez, Luis
Corral, Juan Antonio del
Grimarest, Henrique de (Brigadier)
Martinez, Juan Felipe (Fray)
Guemez, Juan Vizente de
Barran, Antonio Jose
Mazo, Ramon Gutierrez del
Urrea, Ignacio de (Capitan)
Places
Seri (Nacion)
Durango
Pitic, San Pedro de la Conquista de (Real Presidio)
Horcasitas, San Miguel de
San Carlos
Sonora
Arispe
Chihuahua
Guadalaxara
San Ignacio de Onavas (Mision)
Tiburon (Isla)
Ethnic Groups
Seris
Tepocas
Tiburones
Sienbras ?
Military Groups
Pitic, Compania Presidial del
First Location
AZTM, AGN, Vol. 235 ff. 206-236 (Approx)
Original Location
AGN, Mexico City, Provincias Internas Vol. 235 ff. 206-236 (Appro
Language
Spanish
Notes
Folios not numbered, part of some pages lost in gutter.
Reference Number
23500010
UAIR Filtering Fields
Author Last Name
Gasiot y Miralles
Urrea
Ugarte y Loyola
Ugarte y Loyola
Person Last Name
Gasiot y Miralles
Ugarte y Loyola
Flores
Casava
Bonilla
Valenzuela
Regente
Posada
Campo Marin
Sandobal
Garrido y Duran
Granados
Revilla Gigedo
Gutierrez
Corral
Grimarest
Martinez
Guemez
Barran
Mazo
Urrea
Beginning Date Month
October
End Date Month
October
Beginning Date (repacked)
10-15-1788
End Date (repacked)
10-18-1791
Type
Text
UAiR identifier
uadc://masterindex/12439
ISO 369-1 Language code
es
ISO 369-3 Language code
spa
Collections
General Subjects
Rights
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Documents concerning reduccion of Seris, chiricahuas, Tiburones; deportation of Apaches.

Serial Number
041-05197
Title
Documents concerning reduccion of Seris, chiricahuas, Tiburones; deportation of Apaches.
Date
02-28-1789
Date
11-10-1790
Documentation
Sonora. February 28, 1789 to November 10, 1790. 26p. Informes. Copies, unsigned.
Summary
Ugarte y Loyola has gathered peaceful Chiricahuas at Bacoachi; bishop of Sonora asks for missionary to be sent. Speaks of distribution of lands. Treasury says money for mission has to come out of ration funds. Need for missionary for Seris at Pitic. Mention of deporting Apaches to Havana as example to others. Mention of successful conversion of Seris; money donated for purchase of musical instruments. Medina is warned of suspected revolution by Seris. References to Noriega's salary. (A. Dean, April 1989)
Persons
Ugarte y Loyola, Jacobo (Comandante General)
Perez, Mario (Fray)
Medina, Roque (Inspector)
Francisco (Capitan Seri)
Lorenzo (Capitan Seri)
Chepillo (Seri)
Grimarest, Enrique (Intendiente)
Noriega, Bernardo (Mayordomo)
Places
Bacoachi
Sonora
Xalisco
Guadalaxara
Pitic (Presidio)
Veracruz
Havana
Ethnic Groups
Chiricaguis
Apaches
Seris
Tepocas
Tiburones
Military Groups
Pitic, Compania Presidial de
First Location
AZTM, AGN, Vol. 235 ff. 015-027 (Approx)
Original Location
AGN, Mexico City, Provincias Internas Vol. 235 ff. 015-027 (Appro
Language
Spanish
Notes
Folios not numbered. Some pages illegible from bleed through, parts lost in gutter.
Reference Number
23500002
UAIR Filtering Fields
Person Last Name
Ugarte y Loyola
Perez
Medina
Francisco
Lorenzo
Chepillo
Grimarest
Noriega
Beginning Date Month
February
End Date Month
November
Beginning Date (repacked)
02-28-1789
End Date (repacked)
11-10-1790
Type
Text
UAiR identifier
uadc://masterindex/12431
ISO 369-1 Language code
es
ISO 369-3 Language code
spa
Collections
Rights
Do you need help finding copies of this material? Contact the repository team at repository@u.library.arizona.edu.

Instancia of several pinto Indians stating that serna destroyed mission, deprived them of cattle, other goods.

Serial Number
041-05042
Title
Instancia of several pinto Indians stating that serna destroyed mission, deprived them of cattle, other goods.
Author(s)
Thoraya, Jose
Fuentes, Antonio de las (Fray)
Mascorro, Pedro
and others
Date
09-26-1783
Date
08-23-1800
Documentation
Nuevo Santander. September 26, 1783-October 14, 1798. 40p. Informe, memorias, instancia. Signed, unsigned, originals.
Summary
First several folios contain vague memos regarding expedientes included in volume; instancia of Pinto Indians that protector Serna destroyed mission, deprived them of missionary, cattle, food, other goods; Indians' argument verified, Serna required to compensate losses. (L. Kerr, December 1988)
Persons
Leal, Juan (Indio)
Sierra Gorda, Conde de
Perales, (Padre)
Pilar, Pasqual de (Fray)
Serna, Francisco (Capitan)
Foralla, Jose (Procurador)
Rafael, Joseph
Tomas, Joseph
Serna, Domingo
Agustin, Juan
Capistran, Juan
Sabalsa, (Padre)
Thoraya, Jose
Garcia, Fernando (Teniente)
Mascorro, Pedro
Garsia, Joaquin (Soldado)
Medina, Manuel de (Gobernador)
Nolasco, Pedro
Segovia, (Padre)
Mancha, Javier (Capitan Indio)
Escandon, Joseph de
Hernandes, Joseph (Indio)
Fuentes, Joseph Antonio de las (Fray)
Galves, Matias de (Virrey)
Urizar
Mirafuentes
Belena
Mier
Anda
Bataller
Maldonado
Lasaga, Diego de (Gobernador)
Serna, Joseph Vicente de la (Capitan de Mision)
Places
San Fernando (Mision)
Nuevo Santander
Pachuca
Palmitos (Mision)
Elquera (Mision)
San Fernando (Villa)
San Carlos (Villa)
Zacatecas
Ethnic Groups
Pintos
Mecos
First Location
AZTM, AGN, Vol. 229 ff. 001-021
Original Location
AGN, Mexico City, Provincias Internas Vol. 229 ff. 001-021
Language
Spanish
Notes
Ink bled on some folios, documents grouped but not referred to as 'expediente.'
Reference Number
22900001
UAIR Filtering Fields
Author Last Name
Thoraya
Fuentes
Mascorro
Mascorro
Person Last Name
Leal
Sierra Gorda
Perales
Pilar
Serna
Foralla
Rafael
Tomas
Serna
Agustin
Capistran
Sabalsa
Thoraya
Garcia
Mascorro
Garsia
Medina
Nolasco
Segovia
Mancha
Escandon
Hernandes
Fuentes
Galves
Urizar
Mirafuentes
Belena
Mier
Anda
Bataller
Maldonado
Lasaga
Serna
Beginning Date Month
September
End Date Month
August
Beginning Date (repacked)
09-26-1783
End Date (repacked)
08-23-1800
Type
Text
UAiR identifier
uadc://masterindex/12276
ISO 369-1 Language code
es
ISO 369-3 Language code
spa
Collections
General Subjects
Rights
Do you need help finding copies of this material? Contact the repository team at repository@u.library.arizona.edu.

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