Labor Force (Indians)

Fray Andres Bazo to gobernador Joseph Sebastian Lopez de Carvajal. Documents concerning rumored uprising of Junta de los Rios Indians, and proposal to establish a presidio there.

Serial Number
100-01493
Title
Fray Andres Bazo to gobernador Joseph Sebastian Lopez de Carvajal. Documents concerning rumored uprising of Junta de los Rios Indians, and proposal to establish a presidio there.
Author(s)
Bazo, Andres (Fray)
Date
05-00-1724
Date
10-00-1724
Documentation
Santiago de la redonda. May-oct., 1724. Letter. Informe. Auto.
Summary
Fray Bazo warns of impeding uprising among Indians at junta de los Rios missions, noting sus desordenes, Mas de lo Comun, assi en bailes embriagueses de Peiote, Tlatoles, y otras acciones, (note indication of Indian drug use), and asks that presidio be established there. Gobernador Caravajal conducts investigation of rumor, told by Indian gobernadores of Julimes, Tapacolmes pueblos that junta de los Rios Indians were quietos, that many were muy ladinos, and that these Indians frequently migrated south to work in Chihuahua mines, haciendas. Indian gobernadores of junta de los Rios missions meet with Carvajal, state that rumor is false and declare their loyalty to the crown. Carvajal, concludes that although junta de los Rios Indians are at peace, nevertheless a presidio in the area would be of grandissima utilidad to contain hostile Indian raids. (T. Sheridan) (1976)
Persons
Bazo, Andres (Vice Custodio de los Missiones de la Junta de los Rios)
Lopez de Carvajal, Joseph Sebastian (Gobernador y Capitan General de Nueva Vizcaya)
Sanchez, Pedro (Fray)
Places
Junta de los Rios del Norte
Apacheria
Nuestra Senora de la Limpia Concepcion de Pasaje (Presidio)
San Pedro de Gallo (Presidio)
San Bartholome (Valle)
San Antonio de Julimes (Pueblo)
Santa Cruz de Tapacolmes (Pueblo)
San Phelipe (Villa)
Chiguagua (Real)
San Cristoval (Mision)
San Francisco (Mision)
San Juan (Mision)
Santiago de la Redonda
Ethnic Groups
Coaguilenos
Cholomes
Mestiquites
Cacalottes
Palos Blancos
Oposmes
Posalmes
Sopolmes
Conejos
First Location
AZU Film 0318 rl. 1722b fr. 0595-0630.
Original Location
AP, Parral, Mf. rl. 1720b fr. 0595-0630
Language
Spanish
Batch Reference Number
4900
UAIR Filtering Fields
Person Last Name
Bazo
Lopez de Carvajal
Sanchez
End Date Month
October
Beginning Date (repacked)
1724
End Date (repacked)
10-00-1724
Type
Text
UAiR identifier
uadc://masterindex/15276
ISO 369-1 Language code
es
ISO 369-3 Language code
spa
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Gobernador Joseph Lopez de Carbajal. Visita que hizo el gobernador Lopez de Carbajal a Santiago Papasquiaro y disposiciones que dicto, en favor de los indios.

Serial Number
100-01491
Title
Gobernador Joseph Lopez de Carbajal. Visita que hizo el gobernador Lopez de Carbajal a Santiago Papasquiaro y disposiciones que dicto, en favor de los indios.
Author(s)
Lopez de Carbajal, Joseph (Gobernador)
Date
04-00-1724
Date
05-00-1724
Documentation
Valle de Santiago papasquiaro. April-May, 1724. Letter. Auto. Original. Signed.
Summary
Collection documents concerning gobernador Carbajal's visita to Santiago Papasquiaro and Tepehuan Pueblo of Atotonilco*) (1977)
Persons
Lopez de Carbajal, Joseph (Gobernador de Nueva Vizcaya)
Uvalde, Pedro (Padre)
Pena, Balthasar de la (Padre Visitador)
Cruz y Gulleno, Francisco de la (Gobernador de Atotonilco)
Santa Cruz, Bernardo Hernandez de
Places
San Andres de Atotonilco (Pueblo y Mision)
Santiago Papasquiaro (Pueblo)
Ethnic Groups
Tepehuanes
Mulatos
Coyotes
Negros
First Location
AZU Film 0318 rl. 1722b fr. 0659-0687.
Original Location
AP, Parral, Mf. rl. 1722b fr. 0659-0687
Language
Spanish
Batch Reference Number
3697
UAIR Filtering Fields
Person Last Name
Lopez de Carbajal
Uvalde
Pena
Cruz y Gulleno
Santa Cruz
End Date Month
May
Beginning Date (repacked)
1724
End Date (repacked)
05-00-1724
Type
Text
UAiR identifier
uadc://masterindex/15274
ISO 369-1 Language code
es
ISO 369-3 Language code
spa
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Gobernador Joseph Sebastian Lopez de Carvajal. Bando ordering all mine, hacienda owners to provide list of employees.

Serial Number
100-01473
Title
Gobernador Joseph Sebastian Lopez de Carvajal. Bando ordering all mine, hacienda owners to provide list of employees.
Author(s)
Lopez de Carvajal, Joseph Sebastian (Gobernador)
Date
09-18-1723
Documentation
San Joseph del Parral. September 18, 1723. Original. Signed. Bando.
Summary
Gobernador Carvajal orders all mine, hacienda owners in minas Nuevas, Santa Barbara, real de oro to provide him with list of employees (minuta), espanoles, Negros, mulatos, Mestisos, coiotes, Yndios, Lobos y otros, both men and women, within 15 days, as well as estimations of the number of additional laborers they need. (T. Sheridan) (1977)
Persons
Lopez de Carvajal, Joseph Sebastian (Gobernador de Nueva Vizcaya)
Places
San Joseph del Parral (Real)
San Diego de Minas Nuevas
Santa Barbara
Oro (Real)
Ethnic Groups
Negros
Mulatos
Mestizos
Lobos
Coyotes
First Location
AZU Film 0318 rl. 1723b fr. 0425-0426.
Original Location
AP, Parral, Mf. rl. 1723b fr. 0425-0426
Language
Spanish
Batch Reference Number
3717
UAIR Filtering Fields
Person Last Name
Lopez de Carvajal
Beginning Date Month
September
Beginning Date (repacked)
09-18-1723
Type
Text
UAiR identifier
uadc://masterindex/15256
ISO 369-1 Language code
es
ISO 369-3 Language code
spa
Collections
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Allocations of Indian labor made during Joseph Lopez de Carvajal's terms as gobernador.

Serial Number
100-01452
Title
Allocations of Indian labor made during Joseph Lopez de Carvajal's terms as gobernador.
Date
00-00-1723
Date
00-00-1726
Documentation
N.p. 1723-1726. Original. Signed.
Summary
List of allocations of Indian labor made during Carvajal's term as gobernador. Includes what Pueblo Indians from, where they were sent, what they were used for, time they were required to work and how many were involved. Excellent document on Indian labor. (T. Sheridan) (1977)
Persons
Lopez de Carvajal, Joseph Sebastian (Gobernador de Nueva Vizcaya)
Places
Santa Isabel (Pueblo)
Coyachi (Pueblo)
Temachi (Pueblo)
Babonoyaba (Pueblo)
San Phelipe (Pueblo)
Atotonilco (Pueblo)
San Geronimo (Pueblo)
San Andres (Pueblo)
Saynapuchi (Pueblo)
San Juan del Rio (Pueblo)
Canatan (Pueblo)
Satebo (Pueblo)
El Tunal (Pueblo)
Cosiguiriachi (Pueblo)
Yepomera (Pueblo)
Napabechi (Pueblo)
Matachiqui (Pueblo)
Santa Cruz (Pueblo)
Hisonaso (Pueblo)
Santiago Papasquiaro (Pueblo)
San Francisco de Conchos
San Matheo (Pueblo)
San Ignacio (Pueblo)
Penol Blanco (Pueblo)
Chubista (Pueblo)
San Borja (Pueblo)
San Antonio Julimes (Pueblo)
Guadalupe (Pueblo)
La Jolla (Pueblo)
San Joseph (Pueblo)
Santa Anna (Pueblo)
San Javier (Pueblo)
San Bartholome (Valle)
Jocotitlan (Pueblo)
Rio de Nazas (Pueblo)
Tizonaso (Pueblo)
San Pablo (Pueblo)
San Juan (Pueblo)
Ethnic Groups
Tepeguanes
First Location
AZU Film 0318 rl. 1723d fr. 2554-2561.
Original Location
AP, Parral, Mf. rl. 1723d fr. 2554-2561
Language
Spanish
Batch Reference Number
3736
UAIR Filtering Fields
Person Last Name
Lopez de Carvajal
Beginning Date (repacked)
1723
End Date (repacked)
1726
Type
Text
UAiR identifier
uadc://masterindex/15235
ISO 369-1 Language code
es
ISO 369-3 Language code
spa
Collections
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Fray Domingo Ortiz de Villasian to gobernador y capitan general Martin de Alday. Documents concerning failure Julimes mission to send its quota of Indian auxiliaries on military campaign.

Serial Number
100-01435
Title
Fray Domingo Ortiz de Villasian to gobernador y capitan general Martin de Alday. Documents concerning failure Julimes mission to send its quota of Indian auxiliaries on military campaign.
Author(s)
Ortiz de Villasian, Domingo (Fray)
Date
11-00-1721
Documentation
San Pablo. November, 1721. Auto. Peticion. Original. Signed.
Summary
Responding to Alday's demand for Indian auxiliaries, padre doctrinero Villasian of Julimes mission states he is able to send only six Indians, because rest are sick. Alday then writes Series of letters saying Indians ill because Villasian and his guchupin Gallego mayordomo Cayetano work Indians too hard in mission fields, fabrica de Una Casa de labor without giving them land of their own to farm. Alday accuses mayordomo Cayetano of punishing Indians so severely they abandon their homes, villages. (T. Sheridan) (1977)
Persons
Ortiz de Villasian, Domingo (Fray)
Salgado, Diego (General)
Alday, Martin de (Gobernador y Capitan General)
Aguirre, Simon de
Porras, Esteban de
Cayetano (Gachupin Gallego)
Places
San Antonio de Julimes (Mission y Pueblo)
San Francisco de Conchos (Presidio)
San Pablo
First Location
AZU Film 0318 rl. 1721a fr. 0252-0262.
Original Location
AP, Parral, Mf. rl. 1721a fr. 0252-0262
Language
Spanish
Batch Reference Number
4888
UAIR Filtering Fields
Person Last Name
Ortiz de Villasian
Salgado
Alday
Aguirre
Porras
Beginning Date (repacked)
1721
Type
Text
UAiR identifier
uadc://masterindex/15218
ISO 369-1 Language code
es
ISO 369-3 Language code
spa
Collections
Rights
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Alcalde mayor of Papasquiaro Benito de real y Vasques contra gobernador of Atontonilco Nicolas de Valenzuela. Causa criminal against two Indians from Papasquiaro.

Serial Number
100-01424
Title
Alcalde mayor of Papasquiaro Benito de real y Vasques contra gobernador of Atontonilco Nicolas de Valenzuela. Causa criminal against two Indians from Papasquiaro.
Author(s)
Valenzuela, Nicolas de
Date
07-00-1720
Date
08-00-1720
Documentation
Santiago papasquiaro. July-August, 1720. Original. Signed.
Summary
Causa criminal against Francisco Valenzuela, el bagre, for planning an uprising of 3 Indian (probably Tepehuan) pueblos. Causa criminal against his Brother, Nicolas Valenzuela, gobernador of Atontonilco, for refusing to apprehend rebels and send them to work in nearby mines. Rumors that el bagre is Mulatto. Alcalde mayor Vasques deposes, arrests Nicolas Valenzuela and gives bara of office to another Indian named barbolo. In essence, Nicolas Valenzuela Charged with failing to obey Vasques' order to supply nearby mine with Indian labor. (T. Sheridan) (1976)
Persons
Valenzuela, Nicolas de (Gobernador de Atotonilco)
Valenzuela, Francisco (El Bagre) (Brother of Nicolas)
Flores, Antonio
Hernandes, Joseph (Gobernador de Santiago Papasquiaro)
Real y Vasques, Benito del (Alcalde Mayor of Papasquiaro)
Carasco, Cristobal de (Capitan)
Chavarria, Nicolas de (Capitan)
Moya, Phelipe de (Justicia Mayor de Papasquiaro)
Alday, Martin de (Gobernador de Nueva Vizcaya)
Places
Santiago Papasquiaro (Pueblo)
San Andres de Atontonilco (Pueblo)
Durango (Ciudad)
Santa Cathelina de Tepehuanes (Presidio)
Chiguagua (Real)
San Joseph de Parral (Real)
Ethnic Groups
Tepehuanes
First Location
AZU Film 0318 rl. 1720b fr. 1532-1549.
Original Location
AP, Parral, Mf. rl. 1720b fr. 1532-1549
Language
Spanish
Batch Reference Number
4882
UAIR Filtering Fields
Person Last Name
Valenzuela
Valenzuela
Flores
Hernandes
Real y Vasques
Carasco
Chavarria
Moya
Alday
End Date Month
August
Beginning Date (repacked)
1720
End Date (repacked)
08-00-1720
Type
Text
UAiR identifier
uadc://masterindex/15207
ISO 369-1 Language code
es
ISO 369-3 Language code
spa
Collections
Rights
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Cedula Indian labor

Serial Number
100-01096
Title
Cedula Indian labor
Author(s)
Loyo de Santayava, Domingo de
Date
07-15-1673
Documentation
San Juan Bautista, Sonora. July 15, 1673. Orig. Sgnd. Mf.
Summary
On royal order an investigation into Indians and their labor. Rules explained as to how much personal service is required of Indians and when. (T. Barnes) (1976)
Persons
Loyo de Santayava, Domingo de
Valdes, Gaspar de
Places
San Miguel
Sonora
Guadalajara
Sinaloa
San Juan Bautista
First Location
AZU Film 0318 rl. 1673a fr. 0015-0036.
Original Location
AP, Parral, Mf. rl. 1673a fr. 0015-0036
Language
Spanish
Batch Reference Number
1502
UAIR Filtering Fields
Person Last Name
Loyo de Santayava
Valdes
Beginning Date Month
July
Beginning Date (repacked)
07-15-1673
Type
Text
UAiR identifier
uadc://masterindex/14879
ISO 369-1 Language code
es
ISO 369-3 Language code
spa
Collections
General Subjects
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Sargento mayor Valerio Cortes del Rey. Concordia sobre encomienda Francisco de Gorraez Beaumont- governor Nueva Vizcaya.

Serial Number
100-00965
Title
Sargento mayor Valerio Cortes del Rey. Concordia sobre encomienda Francisco de Gorraez Beaumont- governor Nueva Vizcaya.
Author(s)
Cortes del Rey, Valerio (Sargento Mayor)
Date
08-20-1665
Documentation
San Joseph del Parral. August 20, 1665. Original. Microfilm. Signed.
Summary
Assignment of an encomienda of the Olobaya Guames Indians to Juan Cortesfrom Alonso Vello. Document includes history of encomienda from its first assignment in 1645. (R. Davis) (1976)
Persons
Gorraez Beaumont, Francisco de
Cortes del Rey, Valerio (Sargent-Mayor)
Montes Doca, Alonso Vello (Capitan)
Juan Cortes (Son of Valerio Cortes del Rey)
Joycat, Chitol (Capitan Olobaya Guames Indians)
Cabaguimale,
Places
San Joseph del Parral
Todos Santos (Real)
Ethnic Groups
Olobaya Guames
First Location
AZU Film 0318 rl. 1665a fr. 0503-0505.
Original Location
AP, Parral, Mf. rl. 1665a fr. 0503-0505
Language
Spanish
Batch Reference Number
4237
UAIR Filtering Fields
Person Last Name
Gorraez Beaumont
Cortes del Rey
Montes Doca
Juan Cortes
Joycat
Cabaguimale
Beginning Date Month
August
Beginning Date (repacked)
08-20-1665
Type
Text
UAiR identifier
uadc://masterindex/14748
ISO 369-1 Language code
es
ISO 369-3 Language code
spa
Collections
General Subjects
Rights
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Diego de la Cruz. Robbery-execution of mulato.

Serial Number
100-00937
Title
Diego de la Cruz. Robbery-execution of mulato.
Author(s)
Cruz, Diego de la
Date
12-06-1661
Date
03-08-1662
Documentation
San Joseph del Parral. December 6, 1661-March 8, 1662. Original. Microfilm. Signed.
Summary
Diego de la Cruz leads indios Bernave Borrego and Juan Martin on robbery raid on hacienda of Juan de lanba- Aguero and are caught. The two indios sentenced to 4 years each labor at Juan Fernandez de Carrion's silver mine. Diego has history of having escaped from the mines twice before- so is sentenced to death. Execution carried out in public square by three Indians. (R. Davis) (1976)
Persons
Borrego, Bernava (Indio Concho)
Fernandez de Carrion, Juan
Martin, Juan (Indio Concho)
Cruz, Diego de la (Mulato)
Zubia Pacheco, Pedro (Capitan) (Alcalde Provincial de la Santa Hermanidad)
Lanba Aguero, Juan de (Espanol)
Ethnic Groups
Mulatos
Conchos
First Location
AZU Film 0318 rl. 1661c fr. 2225-2259.
Original Location
AP, Parral, Mf. rl. 1661c fr. 2225-2259
Language
Spanish
Batch Reference Number
4228
UAIR Filtering Fields
Person Last Name
Borrego
Fernandez de Carrion
Martin
Cruz
Zubia Pacheco
Lanba Aguero
Beginning Date Month
December
End Date Month
March
Beginning Date (repacked)
12-06-1661
End Date (repacked)
03-08-1662
Type
Text
UAiR identifier
uadc://masterindex/14720
ISO 369-1 Language code
es
ISO 369-3 Language code
spa
Collections
General Subjects
Rights
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Civil suit- indios naturales contra herederos of don Pedro de Penea.

Serial Number
100-00818
Title
Civil suit- indios naturales contra herederos of don Pedro de Penea.
Author(s)
Siday, Damian
Date
07-23-1658
Documentation
San Joseph del Parral. July 23, 1658-August 9, 1658 orig. Sgnd
Summary
Indian representatives present case against claims by the late Don Pedro's heir to Sonoran lands. This case ends 1658b reel, and at end attorney Diego de Galarreta argues that the indios only want good pay for work and no personal services. (R. Davis) (1975)
Persons
Penea, Pedro de (General)
Galarreta, Diego de (Defensor de Indios)
Davila y Pacheco, Enrique (Governor of Nueva Veizcay)
Siday, Damian (Governor of Pueblo de Matape)
Huduni, Francisco (Vezino de Matape)
Fenonat, Lorenco (Vezino de Matape)
Places
San Joseph del Parral
First Location
AZU Film 0318 rl. 1658b fr. 1223.
Original Location
AP, Parral, Mf. rl. 1658b fr. 1223
Language
Spanish
Notes
Indians taking initiative via legal system to preserve claims to land.
Batch Reference Number
1381
UAIR Filtering Fields
Person Last Name
Penea
Galarreta
Davila y Pacheco
Siday
Huduni
Fenonat
Beginning Date Month
July
Beginning Date (repacked)
07-23-1658
Type
Text
UAiR identifier
uadc://masterindex/14601
ISO 369-1 Language code
es
ISO 369-3 Language code
spa
Collections
General Subjects
Rights
Do you need help finding copies of this material? Contact the repository team at repository@u.library.arizona.edu.

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