Ano de 1792. Provincias de poniente y oriente. Coleccion de oficios y documentos de los comandantes generales srd. las pazes pretendidas por los lipanes y ordenes del excelentisimo senor virrey para que se celebraen las capitulaciones.

Serial Number
041-04006
Title
Ano de 1792. Provincias de poniente y oriente. Coleccion de oficios y documentos de los comandantes generales srd. las pazes pretendidas por los lipanes y ordenes del excelentisimo senor virrey para que se celebraen las capitulaciones.
Author(s)
Nava, Pedro de (Comandante General)
Diaz, Domingo (Capitan)
Revilla Gigedo, Conde de (Virrey)
Date
13-11-1792
Date
03-29-1792
Documentation
Chihuagua, norte, Mexico. January 31, 1792 to March 29, 1792. 47p. (Approx) Letters, signed, copies, originals.
Summary
Nava informs Revilla Gigedo Lipanes at Norte requesting peace in Coaguila, Texas. Told peace must be ratified by virrey. Will collect information concerning Lipane's condition, numbers, intertribal relations, motives. Lipan Joseph Antonio made prior overtures at San Fernando, may be helpful in establishing perace in Lower Lipaneria. At present most Mescaleros, Llaneros, Faraones at peace, residing in Vicinity of Norte, Paso. Diaz informs Nava of Lipan arrival in Norte requesting peace despite cruelty of treatment by Munos at Coahuila. Revilla gigiedo in agreement with Nava awaiting further information before entering into peace with Lipanes; will advise Castro of Lipan initiative, in interim Lipan emissaries to be treated well. Revilla Gigedo advises Munos, Castro of peace initiative soliciting any objections they may have. Nava relates emissary Bilansatliche's account of causes of Lipan hostilities to Revilla Gigedo. Prior peace broken by Ugalde, Valdes and lipans obliged to fight against their will. Following negotiations with Ugarte y Loyola emissaries dispatched to Santa Rosa to confer with Castro. When these did not return emissary dispatched to San Fernando also did not return. Under no circumstances will they negotiate with Castro due to Santa Rosa experience. Mescalero Lascashigo told Lipanes of fairness of treatment in north convincing them to negotiate with Nava. Lipan leaders Chadichule, Joseph Antonio, bidajta, Tuna-Yilten and their people assembled at Agua Prieta near Rio Colorado awaiting response. Though ylgiditelde not present also wishes peace. Messengers dispatched to locate Lower Lipanes and advise them of peace plans. Lipanes have few stock, most lost to Cumanches and northern tribes. Will return captives held, request Lipan women prisoners be returned to them. Castro not notified of peace efforts due to distance involved and complications this might create. Revilla Gigedo communicates Lipan concerns, accusations to Castro as described to Nava by Bilansatliche. Solicits Castro's opinions so that he may make his decision. (J. Higgins, April 1989)
Persons
Diaz, Domingo (Capitan)
Joseph Antonio (Capitancillo Lipan)
Nava, Pedro de (Comandante General)
Revilla Gigedo, Conde de (Virrey)
Castro, Ramon de (Comandante General)
Galvez, Conde de (Virrey)
Bilansatliche (Emisario Lipan)
Ugalde, Juan de (Brigadier)
Ugarte y Loyola, Jacobo (Mariscal de Campo)
Lascashigo (Capitan Mescalero Volante)
Chadichule (Capitan Lipan)
Chuulicuel (A.K.A. Moreno)(Capitan Lipan)
Bidatja (Capitan Lipan)
Tuna-Yilten (Capitan Lipan)
Valdes, Casimiro (Alferez)
Ylgidiltelde (A.K.A. Calbo)(Capitan Lipan)
Lombraba, Jose (Capitan Lipan)
Munos, Manuel (Gobernador)
Places
Norte (Presidio)
Coaguila
Texas
Lipaneria
Paso (Pueblo)
San Fernando (Villa)
Chihuagua
Cohauila
Bexar, San Antonio de
Santa Rosa (Valle)
San Fernando (Villa)
Colorado (Rio)
Las Nuezes (Rio)
Nogalera
San Savas (Canon)
Espiritu Santo (Bahia) (Presidio)
Nuevo Santander
Saltillo
Nuevo Leon
Nueva Vizcaya
Puerco (Rio)
Agua Prieta
Ethnic Groups
Lipanes
Apaches
Mescaleros
Cumanches
Llaneros
Faraones
Gilenos
Mimbrenos
Chiricaguis
Lipanes de Arriba
Lipanes de Abajo
First Location
AZTM, AGN, Vol. 170 ff. 214-238 (Approx)
Original Location
AGN, Mexico City, Provincias Internas Vol. 170 ff. 214-238 (Appro
Language
Spanish
Notes
Folios unnumbered, out of order
Reference Number
17000006
Rights
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